For individuals living with disabilities, maintaining eligibility for needs-based public benefits such as Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Medicaid is often essential. At the same time, many individuals receive personal injury settlements, inheritances, or other assets that, if held outright, could jeopardize those very benefits.

A First-Party Special Needs Trust (SNT) offers a powerful solution.

At Assured Trust Company, we are honored to serve as trustee of these trusts, working alongside families, attorneys, and our dedicated care team at Assured Care Company to ensure that beneficiaries are both protected and supported.


What Is a First-Party Special Needs Trust?

A First-Party Special Needs Trust (sometimes called a “self-settled” trust or a “(d)(4)(A) trust”) is funded with the beneficiary’s own assets. These trusts are commonly established when:

  • An individual receives a personal injury settlement

  • A minor with disabilities inherits funds outright

  • A retroactive lump-sum benefit is awarded

  • Assets need to be preserved to maintain eligibility for public benefits

Federal law allows these trusts to hold the beneficiary’s assets without disqualifying them from SSI or Medicaid –  provided the trust is properly drafted and administered.


Why Professional Trustee Administration Matters

First-party special needs trusts are powerful but highly technical. Administration must carefully follow federal and state regulations governing SSI and Medicaid.

As professional fiduciaries, Assured Trust Company provides:

1. Compliance-Focused Administration

Trust distributions must be structured carefully so they do not unintentionally reduce or eliminate benefits. We understand the complex rules surrounding:

  • In-kind support and maintenance

  • Cash distributions

  • Housing-related expenses

  • Reporting requirements

Our role is to protect both the trust assets and the beneficiary’s eligibility.

2. Stewardship & Prudent Investment Oversight

Trust funds must last – often for the beneficiary’s lifetime. Whether managed internally or in collaboration with outside investment partners, we structure portfolios to balance growth, preservation, and liquidity needs in accordance with our fiduciary duty.

Our approach reflects thoughtful stewardship, aligning investment strategy with the beneficiary’s long-term needs, anticipated expenses, and overall care plan.

3. Objective Decision-Making

Family members often feel tremendous pressure when serving as trustee. As a neutral third party, we provide consistent, compliant, and thoughtful administration while preserving family relationships.


Beyond Administration: The Role of Care Management

What sets Assured apart is our collaboration with our dedicated care team at Assured Care Company.

A first-party special needs trust is not simply about compliance, It is about quality of life.

Through coordinated care management services, we can:

  • Assess ongoing needs and recommend appropriate services,

  • Coordinate with medical providers and community resources,

  • Advocate for appropriate housing and support services, and

  • Assist families in navigating complex benefit systems.

This integrated approach ensures that distributions from the trust meaningfully enhance the beneficiary’s life – not just protect eligibility.


When Should a First-Party SNT Be Considered?

Families and attorneys should consider a first-party special needs trust when an individual with disabilities is about to receive assets in their own name and receives, or may need to receive, means-tested public benefits.

Timing is critical. In many cases, the trust must be established before settlement funds are distributed or before inherited funds are accepted outright.

We frequently collaborate with elder law attorneys, personal injury attorneys, and estate planning professionals to ensure these trusts are structured correctly from the outset.


Our Commitment as Trustee

At Assured Trust Company, we understand that a first-party special needs trust represents more than financial planning, It represents security, independence, and dignity.

Our responsibility is not simply to manage funds. It is to:

  • Safeguard eligibility,

  • Preserve resources,

  • Enhance quality of life,

  • Provide stability for families, and

  • Serve with compassion and professionalism.

When thoughtfully administered, a first-party special needs trust can provide lifelong support while honoring the beneficiary’s unique needs and goals.